Gator Information Center
The
Gator Corporation makes several free applications that are distributed over
the Internet. (On October 30, 2003, the company changed its name to Claria
Corporation, but continues to operate in the same way it did before the
name change.) Gator/Claria products are often delivered to end-users by being
bundled with other applications or through "drive-by downloads" that
pop up an ActiveX dialog and start the installation process if you say
"Yes".
Gator
applications
include eWallet, DateManager, WeatherScope, and PrecisionTime. eWallet keeps
track of the data you enter on web forms (including credit cards) so it can autofill
the data for you later. DateManager provides appointment alarms and date
reminders. WeatherScope shows the current and forecast weather. PrecisionTime
keeps your system clock up to date.
GAIN
Publishing
(GAIN stands for Gator Advertising Information Network) is the part of
Gator/Claria that distributes the applications and includes the advertising
software that is a part of all Gator Corporation applications. GAIN ad software
is also bundled as a part of several adware applications such as DivX Pro from DivX Networks.
A
Growing Problem
PC
Pitstop believes that Gator products can degrade the quality of a user's PC
experience, and the applications themselves are not a good value. This belief is
based on our hands-on use
of Gator products, surveys of
users that have Gator on their systems, and visitor feedback from our forums. Most Gator "users"
are not aware of what Gator is doing on their PC behind the scenes, and even
many advertisers are not
aware their ads are being shown by Gator's ad network through third-party
contracts or Gator's connection with Overture.

Drive-by
download: Have you seen a dialog like this pop up while browsing?
Answer YES and you will install a Gator application.
Gator's
marketing might lets them put ad-delivery software onto systems with high
efficiency, using techniques such as drive-by downloads. Gator
claims more than 35 million people currently have GAIN on their systems. If our
survey results hold for the general population of Gator users, only a small
minority of them consciously agreed to installing Gator's software and accepted
its terms. Even if our information campaign can reach 20% of users with Gator,
there are still going to be millions that are unaware.
As the
self-proclaimed "leader in online behavioral marketing," Gator should
set an example by obtaining verifiably informed consent from users that install
its applications. Based on what we have found, Gator's current procedures do
not give users adequate notice when it is installed, and users aren't getting
clear instructions for how to remove it when it is installed inadvertently. PC
users, advertisers, and perhaps even the Federal Trade Commission need to draw a clear line on what
constitutes adequate disclosure.
What
does Gator/GAIN do?
As a
general rule, Gator applications do a lot more than the original purpose that
may have persuaded you to download them. Some of these things are spelled out
in Gator's license, that very long document that most users inevitably don't
read very carefully.
GAIN
displays advertising. A lot of pop-up advertising if you
visit popular web sites or search for advertiser's hot words like "auto
loan". Our experience was that its advertising was sometimes poorly targeted and
therefore unlikely to be helpful.
GAIN
interrupts your work. Usually, your computer does things as a result
of your own actions. GAIN actions don't follow that pattern. Their ads are
often timed to pop up a few seconds after you've finished clicking on a link or
entering data, which can be very distracting. If you want some more examples,
see our review of Search Scout.
Several Web publishers said they have been approached by L90 or Gator
to run such download ads, but they refused out of fear of a consumer backlash.
"We thought it was dirty," said one Internet executive who asked to
remain anonymous. "It's the kind of thing that makes the phone ring." (cnet.com)
GAIN
can install software without your knowledge. With so many security issues on the
Internet, it is important to know when and why software is being installed on
your system. Our survey shows that most users do not know how GAIN got onto
their system, and Gator can install even more software without further notice.
GAIN
collects extensive information. Perhaps Gator doesn't know who you are, but it
certainly collects a lot of information when you consider all the things that
the company lists in its Terms and Conditions. Take our Gator license quiz and see how
well you know it.
GAIN
uses up valuable system resources. Gator's simple WeatherScope application
takes up about 14 megabytes of memory because of the GAIN software that
comes with it. It also uses up 15 percent of system resources on Windows
Me. On systems with small amounts of memory this can degrade performance or
cause system instability.
Judge
For Yourself
Repeatedly,
Gator has represented that users agree to install Gator software and consent to
its license terms. Our own research and conclusions contradict Gator's claims.
In particular:
Privacy and security experts say advertisers and other bundled
software distributors are exploiting people's mindless habit of clicking
"I agree," and they worry that consumers are abandoning their rights
with the click of a mouse. (cnet.com)
Most
users are not fully informed and have not agreed. Our research shows users cannot
recall installing Gator at all, How could they be aware of the Gator terms and
conditions, much less have consented to the actions that Gator is taking on
their PC?
Users
don't know what Gator is doing with the information it collects. Although Gator's
privacy statement says that it doesn't collect personally identifiable
information, Gator doesn't say much about how it uses the data it does
collect. When asked about an investigation
of Gator's data collection practices, Gator's own spokesperson said,
"Eighty percent of the magic is what he'll never see. He's only touching a
part of the elephant."
Take
some time to read through the information here. If you have a Gator or GAIN
application installed, we recommend that you take it off your system and find a better program.